Cinema destroyed in Hitlers Blitz is being rebuilt 83 years after it was bombed while Charlie Chaplins The Great Dictator played
A historic cinema that was bombed by the Luftwaffe and left unrepaired for 83 years is finally getting a new roof.
A historic cinema that was bombed by the Luftwaffe and left unrepaired for 83 years is finally getting a new roof.
The National Picture Theatre, on Beverley Road in Hull, was bombed in a German air raid in 1941. Luckily a roof beam saved the 150 people inside who were ironically watching Charlie Chaplins The Great Dictator.
The cinema is one of Britains last surviving civilian bomb-damaged buildings.
The council said the roof structure had been repaired by removing rows of old damaged bricks and many years of vegetation, which had caused cracks in the original brickwork.
A drone captured the moment a new steel beam was installed, which will provide stability for a new roof to be constructed from four tonnes of poured concrete.
The National Picture Theatre undergoing renovations after the roof was destroyed during the Blitz
Picture from the aftermath of the bombing that took place on March 18 1941 that left the cinema destroyed
The façade of the The National Picture Theatre before the bombing. Hull was one of the worst-affected cities in the country during the blitz and more than 150 people were inside the cinema at the time of the bombing
Charlie Chaplins staring in The Great Dictator
The National Theatre on Beverley Road in Hull opened on December 23 1914 and could seat 1,000 people.
Ironically when the cinema was bombed on March 18 1941 the film playing was The Great Dictator.
The film, which stars Charlie Chaplin follows a Jewish barber as he struggles to survive after serving in WW1 and is famous for mocking Hitler and Nazism.
Luckily there were no casualties when the theatre was bombed and all 150 people watching the film survived.
The interior of the building was destroyed and there has been a long-running campaign to see it restored.
A spokesperson for the council said that the next major milestone will be specialist concrete repairs to two beams across the gallery.
Period bricks, reclaimed from other buildings in Hull, had been hand-selected to rebuild supporting columns.
Hobson and Porter, the local contractor, is undertaking the restoration, with funding from The National Lottery Heritage Fund, the council and the National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust.
The building was granted Grade II listed status in 2007 and work to stabilise the structure took place in 2020. The restoration, which is due to be completed in December, will include new windows and lighting, as well as work on the facade.
Once restoration is complete the cinema will be transformed into an educational facility and a memorial site for families who lost loved ones during the Blitz.
The Blitz began on September 7, 1940, and was the most intense bombing campaign Britain has ever seen.
Named after the German word Blitzkrieg, meaning lightning war, the Blitz claimed the lives of more than 40,000 civilians.
During WW2 Hull was the second most bombed city in England with 90 per cent of its buildings damaged.
More than 86,000 houses were damaged, and by the end of the war, 152,000 people had been left homeless.
Hull received little recognition for the damaged it sustained and in total 82 raids left a lasting mark on the city.
Other UK cities which suffered during the Blitz included Coventry, where saw its medieval cathedral destroyed and a third of its houses made uninhabitable, while Liverpool and Merseyside was the most bombed area outside London.
Between September 7, 1940, and May 21, 1941, there were major raids across the UK with more than 20,000 tonnes of explosives dropped on 16 British cities.
In addition to Londons streets, several other UK cities - targeted as hubs of the islands industrial and military capabilities - were battered by Luftwaffe bombs including Glasgow, Liverpool, Plymouth, Cardiff, Belfast and Southampton and many more.
Deeply-buried shelters provided the most protection against a direct hit, although in 1939 the government refused to allow tube stations to be used as shelters so as not to interfere with commuter travel.
However, by the second week of heavy bombing in the Blitz the government relented and ordered the stations to be opened. Each day orderly lines of people queued until 4pm, when they were allowed to enter the stations.
Despite the blanket bombing of the capital, some landmarks remained intact - such as St Pauls Cathedral, which was virtually unharmed, despite many buildings around it being reduced to rubble.
Hitler intended to demoralise Britain before launching an invasion using his naval and ground forces. The Blitz came to an end towards the end of May 1941, when Hitler set his sights on invading the Soviet Union.
There was also major bombing in Birmingham, where 53 people were killed in an arms works factory, and Bristol, where the Germans dropped 1,540 tons of high explosives and 12,500 incendiaries in one night - killing 207 people.
